D. Pharma 1st Year Result 2021,2022,2023 (Uttar Pradesh) Lucknow.IMPORTANT LINKS STUDENT MARKSHEET & CERTIFICATE VERIFICATION Institute of Research, Development & Training, Uttar Pradesh, Kanpur Joint Entrance Examination Cell, Uttar Pradesh, Lucknow Uttar Pradesh Government Web Site Directorate Of Technical Education Uttar Pradesh D. फार्मा प्रथम वर्ष का परिणाम 2021,2022,2023 (उत्तर प्रदेश) लखनऊ।exam Update on june 15-18 2023
D. Pharma 1st Year and 2nd Year Back Paper 2021,2022-23 (Uttar Pradesh)डी फार्मा पासआउट बैच 2021 के सभी छात्र छात्राओं को सूचित किया जाता है कि जिन विद्यार्थियों की 2020 तथा 2021 की वार्षिक परीक्षा में बैक आई थी उन विद्यार्थियों का विशेष बैक पेपर परीक्षा हेतु आवेदन करने की अंतिम तिथि 22 /05/ 2022 तक है अतः सभी छात्र छात्राएं 18/06 /2022 तक सभी विद्यार्थी अपने कॉलेजों में जाकर संपर्क करें जिससे उनका बैक पेपर आवेदन किया जा सके BOARD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATION |
| Exam Authority | Uttar Pradesh Board of Technical Education – 2022,23 |
| Article Category | Time Table 2023 |
| UPBTE Examination | (writtenˈरिट्न्) Exam Date: 15-18 june to the Second week of January 2023 Annual Exam Date: Second week of march to the third week of results  January 2023 ( written / Online Exam) 🖥 |
| Admit Card | Release Online (DOWNLOAD EXAM DATE ) |
d pharma offline PCI. Registration certificate download 2023 Check Status and TrackBTEUP UTTAR PRADESH PHARMACY COUNCIL
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correction now= click here |
DOWNLOAD certificate =CLICK|HERE
CHECK NOW = CLICK HERE |
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BTEUP Main Exam January 2022 Result will be expected to announced on February at http://result.bteupexam.in/even/main/.
www.bteup.ac.in Result 2022 Odd Semester Date.
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फार्मासिस्ट के लिए डिप्लोमा के बाद देना होगा एग्जिट एग्जाम, ये रही पूरी जानकारी 2022 23नमस्कार दोस्तों हम आपको बता दें कि यह नियम उन छात्रों पर लागू है जो 24 फरवरी 2022 के बाद पास आउट करेंगे उनको यह पेपर देना पड़ेगा और जो ट्रेनिंग कर रहे हैं जिन्होंने रजिस्ट्रेशन करा लिया है अपॉइंटमेंट ले लिया है उनके लिए यह नियम लागू नहीं है अब जितने भी छात्र डी फार्मा पास करेंगे उनको यह पेपर देना पड़ेगा इसके बाद 15 से 20 दिन बाद एक प्रमाण पत्र मिलेगा जिसको लेकर पीसीआई जाना होगा फिर आप का रजिस्ट्रेशन होगा यदि छात्र यह पेपर नहीं देता है तो वह अपना रजिस्ट्रेशन पीसीआई में नहीं करा सकता है धन्यवाद ‘Diploma in Pharmacy Exit Examination’ means an examination held by the prescribed authority to declare a Diploma in Pharmacy holder eligible for enrolment and practice as a registered pharmacist.
PCI (पीसीआई) के public notice (circular) के अनुसार वर्ष 2021-22 से डिप्लोमा फार्मेसी एग्जाम सफल करने वाले सभी छात्रों के लिए डिप्लोमा फार्मेसी एग्जिट एग्जाम देना जरुरी है. अगर कोई students, pharmacist एसा नहीं करता है तो pharmacy state pharmacy council द्वारा drug licence नहीं दिया जायेगा.
Diploma-Exit Examination circular.pdf – PCIएग्जिट एग्जामिनेशन आयोजित करने की प्रक्रिया परीक्षा प्रत्येक वर्ष दो बार आयोजित की जाएगी| परीक्षा आयोजित करने की प्रक्रिया इस संबंध में भारतीय फार्मेसी परिषद (PCI)द्वारा घोषित योजना के अनुसार होगी| अभ्यर्थी को परीक्षा की तारीख और परीक्षा केंद्र काउंटर परीक्षा केंद्रों की उपलब्धता के आधार पर किया जाएगा| फार्मास्यूटिक्स, फार्मोकोलॉजी, फार्माकोग्नोसी, फार्मास्यूटिकल केमिस्ट्री, बायो केमिस्ट्री, हॉस्पिटल एंड क्लिनिकल फार्मेसी, फार्मास्यूटिकल जूरिप्रूडेंस एंड ड्रग स्टोर मैनेजमेंट में बहुविकल्पीय प्रश्नों के तीन पेपर होंगे| परीक्षा की भाषा अंग्रेजी होगी|प्रत्येक पेपर की परीक्षा 3 घंटे की अवधि की होगी| उम्मीदवार को केवल तभी उत्तीर्ण घोषित किया जाएगा जब वह प्रत्येक पेपर में अलग से न्यूनतम 50 प्रतिशत अंक प्राप्त कर लेता है| अभ्यर्थी को तीनों पेपर एक ही प्रयास में उत्तीर्ण करने होंगे हालांकि परीक्षा में बैठने के प्रयासों की संख्या पर कोई प्रतिबंध नहीं होगा| सफल उम्मीदवार को नामांकन और अभ्यास के लिए पात्रता का प्रणाम पत्र जारी किया जाएगा डी फार्मा एग्जिट परीक्षा में आज की हिंदी ताजा खबर 2022 इसमें अभी और सुधार की गुंजाईश है लेकिन आने वाले कुछ महीनो के भीतर इसकी पूरी planing तैयार कर ली जाएगी. डिप्लोमा फार्मेसी एग्जिट एग्जाम आने वाले 2021-22 से सभी डिप्लोमा स्टूडेंट्स के लिए लागु होंगी तथा जिनका आज तक mspc new registration नहीं हुवा है उन्हे भी यह परीक्षा देनी होगी.
फार्मासिस्ट बनने या मेडिकल स्टोर के संचालन के लिए अब केवल डिप्लोमा इन फार्मेसी (डिफार्मा) करने से काम नहीं चलेगा। डिप्लोमा हासिल करने के बाद भी आपको एक परीक्षा पास करनी होगी जिसे ‘एग्जिट एग्जामिनेशन’ नाम दिया गया है। फार्मेसी काउंसिल ऑफ इंडिया (पीसीआई) ने इस एग्जिट एग्जामिनेशन को डिप्लोमा होल्डर्स के लिए अनिवार्य करने की तैयारी शुरू कर दी है। पीसीआई के विशेषज्ञों ने इसके लिए डिप्लोमा इन फार्मेसी एग्जिट एग्जामिनेशन रेगुलेशन भी तैयार कर लिया है। Syllabus of Pharmacy Exit Exam:2022 23There shall be three papers of multiple choice questions in Pharmaceutics, Pharmacology, Pharmacognosy, Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Biochemistry, Hospital and Clinical Pharmacy, Pharmaceutical jurisprudence and Drug Store Management. The language of the examination shall be English. |
D Pharmacy Registration Form कैसे भरना है इसके बारे निचे दी गयी जानकारी पढ़े. Pharmacy Online Registration कैसे करे और कहा अर्जी को जमा करे स्टेप बाय स्टेप फॉलो करे. Pharmacy Online Registration & Document Verification.
Pharmacy Online Application Confirmation.
Pharmacy Online Application Payment & Education Details.
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| Exam Authority | Uttar Pradesh Board of Technical Education – 2021,22 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Article Category |  Time Table 2022 |
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| UPBTE Examination |  (writtenˈरिट्न्) Exam Date: 15-18 juneto the Second week of January 2022 Annual Exam Date: Second week of march to the third week of results January 2022 ( written / offline Exam) 🖥D.Pharmacy1st Year and 2nd Year Question paper solved 2021,2022 (Uttar Pradesh)d pharma new syllabus 2022d pharma 1st 2nd years new exam date 2022 uttar pradesh |
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| Admit Card | Release Online (DOWNLOAD EXAM DATE )
D Pharma (Diploma in Pharmacy) Entrance Exam Syllabus 2022 D Pharmacy1st -2nd Year MCQ Questions and Answers PDF ALL SUBJECTS 2021,2022 |
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CLICK | HERE |
REQUEST FOR PHARMACIST REGISTRATION |
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BTEUP Results 2021,2022,2023 Diploma Semester Exam Result |
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| Exam Conducting Authority | Board of Technical Education Uttar Pradesh (BTEUP) | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Category | UP Diploma Scrutiny Result 2022,2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| BTEUP Main Exam Result 2023 Date | Released | |||||||||||||||||||||
| UP Diploma/Polytechnic Revaluation Result 2023 Date | Declared | |||||||||||||||||||||
| UPBTE Scrutiny Result 2023 Status | Declared | |||||||||||||||||||||
UP Diploma/Polytechnic Revaluation Result |
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| BTEUP Diploma Odd Semester Scrutiny Result PDF | click here | |||||||||||||||||||||
| UPBTE Polytechnic 1st/3rd/5th Semester Revaluation Result | click here | |||||||||||||||||||||
Uttar Pradesh Diploma/Polytechnic Even Semester Exam 2021,2022 Details
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BTEUP Time Table 2022 Even/Odd Semester Diploma / Polytechnic Exam Scheme
BTEUP Time Table 2022 Even/Odd Semester Diploma / Polytechnic Exam Scheme – BTEUP Exam Scheme for Odd/Even Semester Examination will be available at the authorized web portal of BTEUP i.e. bteup.ac.in. All the students can view and download BTEUP Exam Date Sheet 2022 for upcoming Examination. Students can visit the main page of BTEUP to collect Latest Notifications. Also, you can get frequent updates at the same page. As of now, the BTEUP Board has not confirmed about Examination. The students should be ready with 100% preparation to appear for the examination. All the students of BTEUP can access Practical and Theory Exam Dates. Now refer the entire article for collecting necessary information about BTEUP Exam Schedule 2022. The appearing students will have to download BTEUP Even/Odd Semester Time Table 2022 for better Exam preparation. BTEUP will publish the 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 5th, 6th Semester Exam Scheme at bteup.ac.in. It is must download the Exam Schedule to know detailed information about Examination. Here you will be also able to download the BTEUP Exam Scheme Even Semester. BTEUP Time Table 2022The Uttar Pradesh Board of Technical Education has recently conducted the Odd Semester Examination. BTEUP has uploaded Examination UPBTE Exam Schedule 2022 for Special Back Paper & Back Paper Examination. This time table is valid for all those candidates who are doing a diploma in engineering and D.Pharma. The BTEUP Time Table 2022 upload on the official web site by the department. Thereafter all students can be download exam scheme online form official website. You can download UPBTE proposed Exam Date for Main and Back examination by attached link on this page. The Candidates who are enrolled and who are going to appear in the Polytechnic Examination, they also can download UPBTE 1st, 2nd, 3rd Year Time Table on official website. The UPBTE Date Sheet 2022 are released according to faculty. As per every year the exam date sheet will provide one month prior of examination on it official link. Candidates Please Refer BTEUP Exam Date Sheet 2022 link in latest news section . The exam date is very important for all among candidates. All the candidates download polytechnic BTEUP Diploma Exam Time Table 2022 PDF format. And more details you can log in official web site i.e. www.bteup.ac.in. BTEUP Polytechnic/Diploma Exam Scheme 2023Uttar Pradesh Board of Technical Education also known as UPBTE or BTEUP. The board which provides technical education to students in Uttar Pradesh, India, after completing their junior engineers course. The course is a three-year & part-time (Four-year) diploma programme, also called the three year diploma. Students must have completed high school. The state level technical education Board in Uttar Pradesh is well famous. The Board of Technical Education Uttar Pradesh to provide diploma in various stream. The UPBTE conducts the polytechnic Diploma Annual/Semester Examination every year. The Board conducted 1st, 3rd, 5th Semester Examination in the Month of November/December and 1st, 2nd, 3rd Year & 2nd, 4th, 6th Semester Examination in the April/May Month. Now the BTEUP Time Table 2022 is available in PDF format on the official website. www.bteup.ac.in Exam Date Sheet 2022 Odd/Even SeemThe Board of Technical Education Uttar Pradesh will conduct the Polytechnic Annual and Semester Examination in the Month of April/May. The BTEUP Time Table 2022 will released very soon on the official website. So all Candidates can check and download the BTEUP Polytechnic Time Table 2022 in PDF Format. The UPBTE has completed process making for their Even Semester Time Table and will soon transfer on the official website. As the Candidates who are going to appearing to upcoming BTEUP Examination, are extremely inform that, BTEUP uploaded the Examination Time Table for 1st, 2nd, 3rd Year Examination. Students now start preparation as keep in mind exam schedule. All the Candidates who will be appeared in March Examination, they can be carry out their BTEUP Time Table 2022 for their Respective Trades through clicking below provided PDF link. Steps to Download UPBTE Time Table 2022The students must refer the Examination Schedule to know detailed information about Exam. We have provided step by step process regarding to download the Exam Schedule. In this section, the students can download BTEUP Time Table 2022 in easy way.
Students check Subject wise exam date of BTEUP Even / Odd Semester form this page. Students need to prepare hard for upcoming exam to score higher marks in the examination. If have any query share your thoughts in below comment section. Will try to answer shortly. |
| Organizer | Board of Technical Education Uttar Pradesh (BTEUP) |
| Type of Exam | Diploma/Polytechnic Exam |
| Semester | 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 5th, 6th Semester |
| Article Category | Board Date Sheet |
| Date of Exam | Notify Soon |
| Availability of Exam Scheme | Available Soon |
| Practical Exam Date | Available Soon |
| Official Website | www.bteup.ac.in |
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Important Links
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UP Diploma Revaluation Result 2021,2022 23 Name Wise
- The candidates who are searching for the UPBTE Diploma 2nd/4th/6th Semester Result. They will need to wait to download the UP Diploma Scrutiny Result 2021. The BTEUP has recently released the UPBTE Diploma/Polytechnic Main Exam Result 2021 in the last week. Now the UP Technical Board has invited the Revaluation Form from the students who think they would have got more marks in the Main Exam Result. The candidates can are able to apply for the BTEUP Scrutiny Application Form with the official link. The students can also check the BTEUP Scrutiny Result Date here. The UP Polytechnic 2nd/4th/6th Semester Result 2021 will be declared in the month of December. The participants will follow the below table to check the UP Diploma Revaluation Result 2020 Status.
- जो उम्मीदवार UPBTE डिप्लोमा 2nd/4th/6th सेमेस्टर रिजल्ट की खोज कर रहे हैं। उन्हें यूपी डिप्लोमा स्क्रूटनी रिजल्ट 2021 को डाउनलोड करने के लिए इंतजार करना होगा। बीटीईयूपी ने हाल ही में यूपीबीटीई डिप्लोमा / पॉलिटेक्निक मुख्य परीक्षा परिणाम 2021 को अंतिम सप्ताह में जारी किया है। अब यूपी तकनीकी बोर्ड ने उन छात्रों से पुनर्मूल्यांकन फॉर्म आमंत्रित किया है जो सोचते हैं कि उन्हें मुख्य परीक्षा परिणाम में अधिक अंक मिलेंगे। उम्मीदवार आधिकारिक लिंक के साथ बीटीईयूपी स्क्रूटनी आवेदन पत्र के लिए आवेदन कर सकते हैं। छात्र यहां बीटीईयूपी स्क्रूटनी रिजल्ट डेट भी देख सकते हैं। यूपी पॉलिटेक्निक 2nd/4th/6th सेमेस्टर रिजल्ट 2021 दिसंबर के महीने में घोषित किया जाएगा। यूपी डिप्लोमा रिजल्ट 2020 स्थिति की जांच करने के लिए प्रतिभागी नीचे दी गई तालिका का पालन करेंगे।
BTEUP Revaluation Result 2021,2022,23
Hello Students, the Board of Technical Education, Uttar Pradesh is soon going to release the BTEUP Scrutiny Result 2021 Diploma/Pharmacy Exams in the coming days. All the candidates who are searching for the UPBTE Diploma Pharmacy Scrutiny Result 2021 online can download it from the official portal. We will update the BTEUP Diploma/Polytechnic Revaluation Result 2021 here as soon as it will available online.
BTEUP Scrutiny Result 2021,2022,23
Hello Friends, All the candidates who have applied for the UP Diploma/Polytechnic/Pharmacy Revaluation Form online. Their BTEUP Scrutiny Result 2021 will be available online two months after the form submission. The UP Diploma Scrutiny Form will be available online a few days after the Diploma/Polytechnic Main Exam Result declaration. The BTE UP is yet to announce the UP Diploma/Polytechnic Main Exam Result 2021. So it will take some time to prepare the UP BTE Diploma Revaluation Result 2021. So the candidates will need to wait to access the UP Diploma/Polytechnic Revel Result. We will inform the aspirants once the UP Diploma Scrutiny Result 2021 will available online. The participants will continue to visit this post to access the latest updates about BTEUP Diploma Revel Result. The students will also visit the Tech Board official site to access the BTEUP Scrutiny Result 2021 for more details
Details on University of D.Pharm Result 2021,2022,2023
- Candidate’s Roll Number
- Registration Session
- Examination Name
- Name of the Course
- Exam Center Code
- Register Number
- Date of Birth
- Total passed students
- Result Status
- Marks Details
Check UPBTE Diploma/Polytechnic Revaluation Result 2021,2022,2023
The candidates are able to check the UPBTE Diploma Revaluation Result 2021 Name Wise in the coming days. The students will not worry about their BTEUP Scrutiny Result 2021. Because we have provided all the information here about UP Diploma Revaluation Result 2021. The aspirants can see their BTEUP Polytechnic 2nd/4th/6th Semester Scrutiny Result with help of a direct link. The UP Diploma Even Semester Revaluation Form has been submitted online on the official site. The participants will follow the below table to check more details about UPBTE Scrutiny Result 2021.
AKTU Download Diploma Main Exam Result 2021,2022,2023
UPBTE Diploma/Pharmacy Revel Result 2021,2022
उत्तर प्रदेश डिप्लोमा/फार्मेसी स्क्रूटिनी रिजल्ट 2021 आने वाले दिनों में जारी किया जाएगा। जिन सभी छात्रों ने BTEUP Diploma/Polytechnic/Pharmacy Scrutiny फॉर्म अप्लाई किया है वे अपना BTEUP Revaluation Result 2021,2022 ऑफिसियल साइट से डाउनलोड कर सकते है। BTEUP Scrutiny Result 2021 चेक करने के लिए छात्रों को उनके एग्जाम रोल नंबर की आवश्यकता होगी। जैसे ही BTEUP Diploma/Pharmacy Revel Result 2021 जारी किया जाएगा हम यह पर उसका लिंक डाल देंगे जिससे छात्रों को चेक करने में आसानी होगी।
Download UP Diploma/Polytechnic Scrutiny Result 2021,2022
The BTEUP will declare the Uttar Pradesh Diploma Exam Result 2021 in two months after the Form submission. The aspirants will require their Exam Roll Number to access the BTEUP Scrutiny Result 2021. We have also provided a direct link to see their UPBTE Diploma Revaluation 2nd/4th/6th Semester Result 2021. The students will follow these steps to download the UPBTE Diploma/Polytechnic Result 2021.
How to download BTEUP Polytechnic/Diploma Revel Result 2021,2022 Name Wise
- Go to the BTEUP Official Site- http://bteup.ac.in.
- Now go to the Latest News Section and Find the Scrutiny Result.
- The students will be redirected to the BTEUP Result 2021 Page.
- Enter the Enrollment Number at the required place.
- Check Your Subject Wise Number and download the UP Diploma Scrutiny Result 2021.
All the candidates who are looking for the BTEUP Diploma/Polytechnic Exam Revaluation Result 2021,2022 online, can download the UP BTE Revaluation Exam Result 2021 from the tech board official site. We will update the BTEUP Scrutiny Result 2021,2022 Diploma/Polytechnic Exam here in the above section. If the candidates will have any query they can ask in the comment section.
About BETUP
- Uttar Pradesh Board of Technical Education (UPBTE or BTEUP) is the board which provides technical education to students in Uttar Pradesh, India. It was set up in May 1958 as ‘State Board Of Technical Education and Training’, the name was changed to ‘Board Of Technical Education’ in 1962.
- The board offers around 60 courses of one year, two year, three year and four year duration in different disciplines . There are over 30 trades offered in group A, such as like computer science, IT, mechanical, electrical, electronics, automobile, and civil. The functions of the board declaring the exam schedule, organizing semester exams and declaring their results. Other functions includes affiliating institutions, prescribing their standards of building and equipment.
About Courses
- Board of Technical Education, UP Offers 3 year diploma in following branches:- Civil, Mechanical, Electrical, Electronics, Auto Mobile, Production, Computer Science (CS), Information Technology (IT), Agriculture, Dairy etc…. and others PG and Pharmacy Diploma courses.
About Result
- Candidates who applied for the Various Courses in Board of Technical Education, Uttar Pradesh gave their Exam successfully on prescribed dates and now all the candidates were waiting for the Results. Candidates were Searching and Enquiring about the Results from the Various Sources.
- Good News : Result has been declared for the various courses.
- Candidates can download their Results or Merit List from the official website of Board of Technical Education, Uttar Pradesh or they can download the same form the link given below. For downloading and check the Results / Selected Candidates List, candidates can follow the given steps mentioned below step by step.
Diploma Result 2021,2022 ,23 Name Wise
- Dear Students, the State Technical Training and Private Diploma Colleges have conducted Diploma and Polytechnic Even Semester Examination. All the candidates who have appeared in the Exam are eligible to check the Diploma Result 2021. It is expected that the State Tech Board start releasing the Polytechnic 1st/3rd/5th Semester Exam Result in January month. Usually, the Govt and Private Technical University will announce the Diploma Odd Semester Exam Result two months after the exam conduction. We will update the Polytechnic March-April Exam Result 2021 here as soon as it will available online. The students who are searching for the Diploma Odd Semester Exam Result online on various portals. We will suggest these candidates they can get all the related details here about Diploma/Polytechnic Semester Wise Exam Result from their respective institute’s official site. We have also mentioned the direct link to access the Polytechnic Exam Result in the below table. The students will go through this post to check more details about Diploma Result 2021 1st/3rd/5th Semester Exam.
Diploma Exam Scrutiny Results 2021,2022
- The State Diploma Institutes will give chance to apply for the Copy Rechecking Process. This facility is available for those candidates who have failed by just two or three marks. The students will need to fill the Diploma Scrutiny Form from their respective colleges. The participants will also need to submit the Revaluation Form Fees while applying for it. The Diploma Scrutiny Result Name Wise is available soon after the form submission. The aspirants check their Diploma 1st/3rd/5th Semester Result with the help of the above steps. If the candidates have any queries about Diploma Result 2021 they can ask in the comment section. Best of luck with the Diploma/Polytechnic Exam Result.
- डिप्लोमा परिणाम 2021,2022 नाम वार
प्रिय छात्रों, राज्य तकनीकी प्रशिक्षण और निजी डिप्लोमा कॉलेजों ने डिप्लोमा और पॉलिटेक्निक सम सेमेस्टर परीक्षा आयोजित की है। परीक्षा में उपस्थित होने वाले सभी उम्मीदवार डिप्लोमा परिणाम 2021,2022 की जांच करने के लिए पात्र हैं। यह उम्मीद की जाती है कि राज्य टेक बोर्ड जनवरी महीने में पॉलिटेक्निक प्रथम / तृतीय / 5 वें सेमेस्टर परीक्षा परिणाम जारी करना शुरू कर देगा। आमतौर पर, सरकारी और निजी तकनीकी विश्वविद्यालय परीक्षा आयोजित होने के दो महीने बाद डिप्लोमा विषम सेमेस्टर परीक्षा परिणाम की घोषणा करेंगे। जैसे ही यह ऑनलाइन उपलब्ध होगा हम यहां पॉलिटेक्निक मार्च-अप्रैल परीक्षा परिणाम 2021,2022 को अपडेट करेंगे। जो छात्र विभिन्न पोर्टलों पर डिप्लोमा ऑड सेमेस्टर परीक्षा परिणाम ऑनलाइन खोज रहे हैं। हम इन उम्मीदवारों को सुझाव देंगे कि वे अपने संबंधित संस्थान की आधिकारिक साइट से डिप्लोमा / पॉलिटेक्निक सेमेस्टर वाइज परीक्षा परिणाम के बारे में सभी संबंधित विवरण यहां प्राप्त कर सकते हैं। हमने नीचे दी गई तालिका में पॉलिटेक्निक परीक्षा परिणाम तक पहुंचने के लिए सीधे लिंक का भी उल्लेख किया है। डिप्लोमा परिणाम २०२१ प्रथम/तृतीय/५वीं सेमेस्टर परीक्षा के बारे में अधिक जानकारी की जांच करने के लिए छात्र इस पोस्ट के माध्यम से जाएंगे।
डिप्लोमा परीक्षा स्क्रूटनी परिणाम 2021
राज्य डिप्लोमा संस्थान कॉपी रीचेकिंग प्रक्रिया के लिए आवेदन करने का मौका देंगे। यह सुविधा उन उम्मीदवारों के लिए उपलब्ध है जो सिर्फ दो या तीन अंकों से अनुत्तीर्ण हुए हैं। छात्रों को अपने संबंधित कॉलेजों से डिप्लोमा स्क्रूटनी फॉर्म भरना होगा। इसके लिए आवेदन करते समय प्रतिभागियों को पुनर्मूल्यांकन फॉर्म शुल्क भी जमा करना होगा। डिप्लोमा स्क्रूटनी रिजल्ट नेम वाइज फॉर्म जमा करने के तुरंत बाद उपलब्ध है। उपरोक्त चरणों की सहायता से इच्छुक उम्मीदवार अपने डिप्लोमा प्रथम / तृतीय / 5 वें सेमेस्टर के परिणाम की जांच करते हैं। यदि उम्मीदवारों के पास डिप्लोमा परिणाम 2021 के बारे में कोई प्रश्न हैं, तो वे टिप्पणी अनुभाग में पूछ सकते हैं। डिप्लोमा / पॉलिटेक्निक परीक्षा परिणाम के साथ शुभकामनाएँ।
Department NameBoard of Technical Education, Uttar PradeshCourse NameVarious CoursesResult StatusReleased in November
How to Download Result BTEUP Results
- Visit Official Website of BETUP.
- Check the Latest Updates.
- Open Result/ Merit List Tab.
- Check for Your Course Result.
- Download Result / Merit List.
- Save Result for future References.
How to check UPBTE Result 2021,2022 Even Semester
Step 1: Firstly, Visit official web site of BTEUP i.e. www.bteup.ac.in & result.bteupexam.in.
Step 2: After that open the homepage of the Board of Technical Education Uttar Pradesh.
Step 3: Now Go to the Result Section on the home page.
Step 4: Search the UP Diploma/Pharmacy August Result 2021 link.
Step 5: Submit the Enrollment Number and click on View Result Button.
Step 6: Now your UP Diploma Exam Result 2021 will display on the screen.
FAQ’s for BTEUP Results 2022
When will the BTEUP Results declare?
It Will be Declare Soon.
How to Download BTEUP Results?
1. Candidates visit the official website of BTEUP.
2. Open the Notification for related post displayed on screen.
3. Now Find the “Download Result” Option.
4. Now Here You Will Get the Download Result Option.
5. Login with provisional id & password.
6. Click on Download Result Option submit.
7. Download and Print the Result for future references.
What are the cut off marks?
The candidates are requested to kindly refer to the relevant notification available on official website for the same.
How to calculate cut off score/Normalization method/ Equipercentile method?
The candidates are requested to refer to the relevant clause of the advertisement available on official website of BTEUP for the same.
Is there Any Option if I Am Not satisfied with the score mentioned in the score card /Recheck exam score?
The candidates may register query on BTEUP Portal.
From where we can download the BTEUP Results?
You can download the result from the official website or you can download the same from the above mentioned link.
What is the Reason for cancellation of candidature?
The candidates are requested to refer to the relevant clause of the advertisement available on official website of BTEUP.
Can we Get Answer sheet copy/ Question paper /Right Answer key (model Answer key).
As per Policy We provide answer sheet / question paper/ Right Answer key (model Answer key).
When will the waiting list be released? ( Reserve list)/ Not to hold further Exam till the wait list is exhausted?
The candidates are requested to kindly refer to the relevant notification available on official website. Validity of reserve list is clearly mentioned. No query in this regard shall be entertained.
Rojgartak
Result Link Given Below 2020,2021,2022
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D. pharma license Uttar Pradesh-2021,2022
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फ़ार्मेसी नैदानिक स्वास्थ्य विज्ञान है जो चिकित्सा विज्ञान को रसायन विज्ञान से जोड़ता है और इसे दवाओं और दवाओं की खोज, उत्पादन, निपटान, सुरक्षित और प्रभावी उपयोग और नियंत्रण का आरोप लगाया जाता है। फार्मेसी के अभ्यास के लिए दवाओं का उत्कृष्ट ज्ञान, उनकी क्रिया का तंत्र, दुष्प्रभाव, बातचीत, गतिशीलता और विषाक्तता की आवश्यकता होती है। साथ ही, इसे उपचार के ज्ञान और रोग प्रक्रिया की समझ की आवश्यकता होती है। फार्मासिस्टों की कुछ विशिष्टताओं, जैसे कि नैदानिक फार्मासिस्टों के लिए अन्य कौशलों की आवश्यकता होती है, उदा। भौतिक और प्रयोगशाला डेटा के अधिग्रहण और मूल्यांकन के बारे में ज्ञान। [1]
फ़ार्मेसी अभ्यास के दायरे में अधिक पारंपरिक भूमिकाएँ शामिल हैं जैसे कि दवाओं का संयोजन और वितरण, और इसमें स्वास्थ्य देखभाल से संबंधित अधिक आधुनिक सेवाएँ भी शामिल हैं, जिसमें नैदानिक सेवाएँ, सुरक्षा और प्रभावकारिता के लिए दवाओं की समीक्षा करना और दवा की जानकारी प्रदान करना शामिल है। इसलिए, फार्मासिस्ट ड्रग थेरेपी के विशेषज्ञ हैं और प्राथमिक स्वास्थ्य पेशेवर हैं जो रोगियों के लाभ के लिए दवा के उपयोग को अनुकूलित करते हैं।
एक प्रतिष्ठान जिसमें फ़ार्मेसी (पहले अर्थ में) का अभ्यास किया जाता है, उसे फ़ार्मेसी कहा जाता है (यह शब्द संयुक्त राज्य में अधिक सामान्य है) या एक केमिस्ट (जो ग्रेट ब्रिटेन में अधिक सामान्य है, हालांकि फ़ार्मेसी का भी उपयोग किया जाता है) [उद्धरण वांछित] . संयुक्त राज्य अमेरिका और कनाडा में, दवा की दुकानें आमतौर पर दवाएं, साथ ही साथ कन्फेक्शनरी, सौंदर्य प्रसाधन, कार्यालय की आपूर्ति, खिलौने, बालों की देखभाल के उत्पाद और पत्रिकाएं और कभी-कभी जलपान और किराने का सामान बेचते हैं।
हर्बल और रासायनिक अवयवों की अपनी जांच में, वैज्ञानिक पद्धति के निर्माण से पहले, औषधालय के काम को रसायन विज्ञान और औषध विज्ञान के आधुनिक विज्ञान के अग्रदूत के रूप में माना जा सकता है।
What Is a Pharmacist
Pharmacists are healthcare professionals who specialize in the right way to use, store, preserve, and provide medicine. They can guide you on how to use medications, and let you know about any potential adverse effects of what you take. They fill prescriptions issued by doctors and other healthcare professionals.
Pharmacists also contribute to research and testing of new drugs. They work in pharmacies, medical clinics, hospitals, universities, and government institutions.
What Does a Pharmacist Do
People have been using plants and other natural substances as medicine for thousands of years. However, the practice of professional pharmacy became its own separate professional field in the mid-nineteenth century.
Pharmacists distribute prescription drugs to individuals. They also provide advice to patients and other health professionals on how to use or take medication, the correct dose of a drug, and potential side effects. Plus, they can make sure that a drug won’t interact badly with other medications you take or health conditions you have.
They can also provide information about general health topics like diet and exercise, as well as advice on products like home healthcare supplies and medical equipment.
Compounding (the mixing of ingredients to form medications) is a very small part of a modern pharmacists’ practice. Nowadays, pharmaceutical companies produce medicines and provide them to pharmacies, where pharmacists measure the right dosage amounts for patients.
Education and Training
In order to become a pharmacist in the U.S., a person needs a Doctor of Pharmacy (PharmD) degree from an institution that is accredited by the Accreditation Council for Pharmacy Education (ACPE).
Even though admissions requirements vary depending on the university, all PharmD programs require students to take postsecondary courses in chemistry, biology, and physics. Additionally, pharmacy programs require at least 2 years of undergraduate study, with most requiring a bachelor’s degree. Students must also take the Pharmacy College Admissions Test (PCAT).
PharmD programs take about 4 years to finish. Additional coursework for a degree in this field includes courses in pharmacology and medical ethics. Students also complete internships in hospitals, clinics, or retail pharmacies to gain real-life experience.
Pharmacists must also take continuing education courses to keep up with the latest advances in pharmacological science.
Reasons to See a Pharmacist
Pharmacists are one of the most easily-accessible health care professionals. Every pharmacy has a licensed pharmacist, and you can speak to one without making an appointment. Some of the reasons to see a pharmacist include:
फार्मासिस्ट से क्या अपेक्षा करें
फार्मासिस्ट के पास जाते समय, आप उम्मीद कर सकते हैं कि आपकी व्यक्तिगत और चिकित्सा जानकारी को सुरक्षित रखा जाएगा और उसे निजी रखा जाएगा। यदि आप नहीं चाहते कि अन्य ग्राहक आपकी बातचीत या प्रश्नों को सुनें, तो आप फार्मासिस्ट से एक शांत, निजी क्षेत्र में आपसे बात करने के लिए कह सकते हैं। आपको उनसे कोई भी प्रश्न पूछने में सहज महसूस करना चाहिए, और वे आपके द्वारा ली जा रही किसी भी दवा के बारे में आपको आवश्यक सभी जानकारी प्रदान करने में सक्षम होना चाहिए।
फार्मेसियों के 6 प्रकार क्या हैं?
फार्मेसी के प्रकार
सामुदायिक फार्मेसी।
अस्पताल फार्मेसी।
रोग विष्यक औषधालय।
औद्योगिक फार्मेसी।
कंपाउंडिंग फार्मेसी।
परामर्श फार्मेसी।
एम्बुलेटरी केयर फार्मेसी।
नियामक फार्मेसी।
उन फ़ार्मेसी के प्रकारों पर एक नज़दीकी नज़र डालें जहाँ आप नौकरी पा सकते हैं
खुदरा फार्मेसी। …
अस्पताल फार्मेसी। …
क्लिनिक फार्मेसी। …
होम केयर फार्मेसी। …
5. मेल ऑर्डर फार्मेसी। …
असिस्टेड लिविंग एंड लॉन्ग टर्म केयर फ़ार्मेसी। …
कंपाउंडिंग फार्मेसी।
एक फार्मासिस्ट का औसत वेतन 201,945 रुपये प्रति वर्ष है।
फार्मेसी क्षेत्र को मुख्य रूप से तीन विषयों में विभाजित किया जा सकता है
भेषज।
औषधीय रसायन विज्ञान और फार्माकोग्नॉसी।
फार्मेसी अभ्यास।
The future of pharmacy
In the coming decades, pharmacists are expected to become more integral within the health care system. Rather than simply dispensing medication, pharmacists are increasingly expected to be compensated for their patient care skills.[47] In particular, Medication Therapy Management (MTM) includes the clinical services that pharmacists can provide for their patients. Such services include a thorough analysis of all medication (prescription, non-prescription, and herbals) currently being taken by an individual. The result is a reconciliation of medication and patient education resulting in increased patient health outcomes and decreased costs to the health care system.
This shift has already commenced in some countries; for instance, pharmacists in Australia receive remuneration from the Australian Government for conducting comprehensive Home Medicines Reviews. In Canada, pharmacists in certain provinces have limited prescribing rights (as in Alberta and British Columbia) or are remunerated by their provincial government for expanded services such as medications reviews (Meds checks in Ontario). In the United Kingdom, pharmacists who undertake additional training are obtaining prescribing rights and this is because of pharmacy education. They are also being paid for by the government for medicine use reviews. In Scotland, the pharmacist can write prescriptions for Scottish registered patients of their regular medications, for the majority of drugs, except for controlled drugs, when the patient is unable to see their doctor, as could happen if they are away from home or the doctor is unavailable. In the United States, pharmaceutical care or clinical pharmacy has had an evolving influence on the practice of pharmacy.[49] Moreover, the Doctor of Pharmacy (Pharm. D.) degree is now required before entering practice and some pharmacists now complete one or two years of residency or fellowship training following graduation. In addition, consultant pharmacists, who traditionally operated primarily in nursing homes are now expanding into direct consultation with patients, under the banner of “senior care pharmacy”.
In addition to patient care, pharmacies will be a focal point for medical adherence initiatives. There is enough evidence to show that integrated pharmacy based initiatives significantly impact adherence for chronic patients. For example, a study published in NIH shows “pharmacy based interventions improved patients’ medication adherence rates by 2.1 percent and increased physicians’ initiation rates by 38 percent, compared to the control group”.
Pharmacy informatics
Main article: Pharmacy informatics
Pharmacy informatics is the combination of pharmacy practice science and applied information science. Pharmacy informaticists work in many practice areas of pharmacy, however, they may also work in information technology departments or for healthcare information technology vendor companies. As a practice area and specialist domain, pharmacy informatics is growing quickly to meet the needs of major national and international patient information projects and health system interoperability goals. Pharmacists in this area are trained to participate in medication management system development, deployment, and optimization.
Specialty pharmacy
Main article: Specialty pharmacy
Specialty pharmacies supply high-cost injectable, oral, infused, or inhaled medications that are used for chronic and complex disease states such as cancer, hepatitis, and rheumatoid arthritis.[32] Unlike a traditional community pharmacy where prescriptions for any common medication can be brought in and filled, specialty pharmacies carry novel medications that need to be properly stored, administered, carefully monitored, and clinically managed.[33] In addition to supplying these drugs, specialty pharmacies also provide lab monitoring, adherence counseling, and assist patients with cost-containment strategies needed to obtain their expensive specialty drugs.[34] In the US, it is currently the fastest-growing sector of the pharmaceutical industry with 19 of 28 newly FDA approved medications in 2013 being specialty drugs.
Due to the demand for clinicians who can properly manage these specific patient populations, the Specialty Pharmacy Certification Board has developed a new certification exam to certify specialty pharmacists. Along with the 100 questions computerized multiple-choice exam, pharmacists must also complete 3,000 hours of specialty pharmacy practice within the past three years as well as 30 hours of specialty pharmacist continuing education within the past two years
Hospital pharmacy
Main article: Hospital pharmacy
Pharmacies within hospitals differ considerably from community pharmacies. Some pharmacists in hospital pharmacies may have more complex clinical medication management issues, and pharmacists in community pharmacies often have more complex business and customer relations issues.
Because of the complexity of medications including specific indications, effectiveness of treatment regimens, safety of medications (i.e., drug interactions) and patient compliance issues (in the hospital and at home), many pharmacists practicing in hospitals gain more education and training after pharmacy school through a pharmacy practice residency and sometimes followed by another residency in a specific area. Those pharmacists are often referred to as clinical pharmacists and they often specialize in various disciplines of pharmacy.
For example, there are pharmacists who specialize in hematology/oncology, HIV/AIDS, infectious disease, critical care, emergency medicine, toxicology, nuclear pharmacy, pain management, psychiatry, anti-coagulation clinics, herbal medicine, neurology/epilepsy management, pediatrics, neonatal pharmacists and more.
Hospital pharmacies can often be found within the premises of the hospital. Hospital pharmacies usually stock a larger range of medications, including more specialized medications, than would be feasible in the community setting. Most hospital medications are unit-dose, or a single dose of medicine. Hospital pharmacists and trained pharmacy technicians compound sterile products for patients including total parenteral nutrition (TPN), and other medications are given intravenously. That is a complex process that requires adequate training of personnel, quality assurance of products, and adequate facilities.
Several hospital pharmacies have decided to outsource high-risk preparations and some other compounding functions to companies who specialize in compounding. The high cost of medications and drug-related technology and the potential impact of medications and pharmacy services on patient-care outcomes and patient safety require hospital pharmacies to perform at the highest level possible.
Clinical pharmacy
Main article: Clinical pharmacy
Pharmacists provide direct patient care services that optimize the use of medication and promotes health, wellness, and disease prevention. Clinical pharmacists care for patients in all health care settings, but the clinical pharmacy movement initially began inside hospitals and clinics. Clinical pharmacists often collaborate with physicians and other healthcare professionals to improve pharmaceutical care. Clinical pharmacists are now an integral part of the interdisciplinary approach to patient care. They often participate in patient care rounds for drug product selection. In the UK clinical pharmacists can also prescribe some medications for patients on the NHS or privately, after completing a non-medical prescribers course to become an Independent Prescriber.
The clinical pharmacist’s role involves creating a comprehensive drug therapy plan for patient-specific problems, identifying goals of therapy, and reviewing all prescribed medications prior to dispensing and administration to the patient. The review process often involves an evaluation of the appropriateness of drug therapy (e.g., drug choice, dose, route, frequency, and duration of therapy) and its efficacy. The pharmacist must also monitor for potential drug interactions, adverse drug reactions, and assess patient drug allergies while they design and initiate a drug therapy plan.
Ambulatory care pharmacy
Since the emergence of modern clinical pharmacy, ambulatory care pharmacy practice has emerged as a unique pharmacy practice setting. Ambulatory care pharmacy is based primarily on pharmacotherapy services that a pharmacist provides in a clinic. Pharmacists in this setting often do not dispense drugs, but rather see patients in-office visits to manage chronic disease states.
In the U.S. federal health care system (including the VA, the Indian Health Service, and NIH) ambulatory care pharmacists are given full independent prescribing authority. In some states such North Carolina and New Mexico these pharmacist clinicians are given collaborative prescriptive and diagnostic authority.[24] In 2011 the board of Pharmaceutical Specialties approved ambulatory care pharmacy practice as a separate board certification. The official designation for pharmacists who pass the ambulatory care pharmacy specialty certification exam will be Board Certified Ambulatory Care Pharmacist and these pharmacists will carry the initials BCACP.
Compounding pharmacy/industrial pharmacy
Main article: Compounding
Compounding involves preparing drugs in forms that are different from the generic prescription standard. This may include altering the strength, ingredients, or dosage form. Compounding is a way to create custom drugs for patients who may not be able to take the medication in its standard form, such as due to an allergy or difficulty swallowing. Compounding is necessary for these patients to still be able to properly get the prescriptions they need.
One area of compounding is preparing drugs in new dosage forms. For example, if a drug manufacturer only provides a drug as a tablet, a compounding pharmacist might make a medicated lollipop that contains the drug. Patients who have difficulty swallowing the tablet may prefer to suck the medicated lollipop instead.
Another form of compounding is by mixing different strengths (g, mg, mcg) of capsules or tablets to yield the desired amount of medication indicated by the physician, physician assistant, nurse practitioner, or clinical pharmacist practitioner. This form of compounding is found at community or hospital pharmacies or in-home administration therapy.
Compounding pharmacies specialize in compounding, although many also dispense the same non-compounded drugs that patients can obtain from community pharmacies.
The pharmaceutical sciences are a group of interdisciplinary areas of study concerned with the design, action, delivery, and disposition of drugs. They apply knowledge from chemistry (inorganic, physical, biochemical and analytical), biology (anatomy, physiology, biochemistry, cell biology, and molecular biology), epidemiology, statistics, chemometric, mathematics, physics, and chemical engineering.[37]
The pharmaceutical sciences are further subdivided into several specific specialties, with four main branches:
Pharmacology: the study of the biochemical and physiological effects of drugs on human beings.
Pharmacodynamics: the study of the cellular and molecular interactions of drugs with their receptors. Simply “What the drug does to the body”[38]
Pharmacokinetics: the study of the factors that control the concentration of drug at various sites in the body. Simply “What the body does to the drug” [39]
Pharmaceutical toxicology: the study of the harmful or toxic effects of drugs.[citation needed]
Pharmacogenomics: the study of the inheritance of characteristic patterns of interaction between drugs and organisms.[40]
Pharmaceutical chemistry: the study of drug design to optimize pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics, and synthesis of new drug molecules (Medicinal Chemistry).
Pharmaceutics: the study and design of drug formulation for optimum delivery, stability, pharmacokinetics, and patient acceptance.[41]
Pharmacognosy: the study of medicines derived from natural sources.[42]
As new discoveries advance and extend the pharmaceutical sciences, subspecialties continue to be added to this list. Importantly, as knowledge advances, boundaries between these specialty areas of pharmaceutical sciences are beginning to blur. Many fundamental concepts are common to all pharmaceutical sciences. These shared fundamental concepts further the understanding of their applicability to all aspects of pharmaceutical research and drug therapy.
Pharmacocybernetics (also known as pharma-cybernetics, cybernetic pharmacy, and cyber pharmacy) is an emerging field that describes the science of supporting drugs and medications use through the application and evaluation of informatics and internet technologies, so as to improve the pharmaceutical care of patients.
फार्मेसी सूचना विज्ञान
मुख्य लेख: फार्मेसी सूचना विज्ञान
फ़ार्मेसी सूचना विज्ञान, फ़ार्मेसी अभ्यास विज्ञान और अनुप्रयुक्त सूचना विज्ञान का संयोजन है। फ़ार्मेसी सूचनाविद फ़ार्मेसी के कई अभ्यास क्षेत्रों में काम करते हैं, हालाँकि, वे सूचना प्रौद्योगिकी विभागों या स्वास्थ्य सूचना प्रौद्योगिकी विक्रेता कंपनियों के लिए भी काम कर सकते हैं। एक अभ्यास क्षेत्र और विशेषज्ञ डोमेन के रूप में, प्रमुख राष्ट्रीय और अंतरराष्ट्रीय रोगी सूचना परियोजनाओं और स्वास्थ्य प्रणाली इंटरऑपरेबिलिटी लक्ष्यों की जरूरतों को पूरा करने के लिए फार्मेसी सूचना विज्ञान तेजी से बढ़ रहा है। इस क्षेत्र के फार्मासिस्टों को दवा प्रबंधन प्रणाली के विकास, परिनियोजन और अनुकूलन में भाग लेने के लिए प्रशिक्षित किया जाता है।
विशेषता फार्मेसी
मुख्य लेख: स्पेशलिटी फार्मेसी
विशेष फार्मेसियां उच्च लागत वाली इंजेक्शन योग्य, मौखिक, संक्रमित, या साँस में ली जाने वाली दवाओं की आपूर्ति करती हैं जिनका उपयोग कैंसर, हेपेटाइटिस, और रुमेटीइड गठिया जैसी पुरानी और जटिल बीमारियों के लिए किया जाता है। [32] एक पारंपरिक सामुदायिक फ़ार्मेसी के विपरीत, जहाँ किसी भी सामान्य दवा के नुस्खे लाए और भरे जा सकते हैं, विशेष फ़ार्मेसियों में नई दवाएं होती हैं जिन्हें ठीक से संग्रहीत, प्रशासित, सावधानीपूर्वक निगरानी और चिकित्सकीय रूप से प्रबंधित करने की आवश्यकता होती है। [33] इन दवाओं की आपूर्ति के अलावा, विशेष फार्मेसियां प्रयोगशाला निगरानी, पालन परामर्श भी प्रदान करती हैं, और रोगियों को उनकी महंगी विशेषता दवाओं को प्राप्त करने के लिए आवश्यक लागत-नियंत्रण रणनीतियों के साथ सहायता करती हैं। [34] अमेरिका में, यह वर्तमान में फार्मास्युटिकल उद्योग का सबसे तेजी से बढ़ने वाला क्षेत्र है, जिसमें 2013 में एफडीए द्वारा अनुमोदित 28 नई दवाओं में से 19 विशेष दवाएं हैं।
इन विशिष्ट रोगी आबादी को ठीक से प्रबंधित करने वाले चिकित्सकों की मांग के कारण, स्पेशलिटी फ़ार्मेसी सर्टिफिकेशन बोर्ड ने विशेष फार्मासिस्टों को प्रमाणित करने के लिए एक नई प्रमाणन परीक्षा विकसित की है। कम्प्यूटरीकृत बहुविकल्पीय परीक्षा के 100 प्रश्नों के साथ, फार्मासिस्टों को पिछले तीन वर्षों के भीतर विशेष फार्मेसी अभ्यास के 3,000 घंटे के साथ-साथ पिछले दो वर्षों के भीतर विशेष फार्मासिस्ट की सतत शिक्षा के 30 घंटे भी पूरे करने होंगे।
अस्पताल फार्मेसी
मुख्य लेख: अस्पताल फार्मेसी
अस्पतालों के भीतर फ़ार्मेसी सामुदायिक फ़ार्मेसीज़ से काफी भिन्न होती हैं। अस्पताल के फार्मेसियों में कुछ फार्मासिस्टों के पास अधिक जटिल नैदानिक दवा प्रबंधन मुद्दे हो सकते हैं, और सामुदायिक फार्मेसियों में फार्मासिस्टों के पास अक्सर अधिक जटिल व्यवसाय और ग्राहक संबंध मुद्दे होते हैं।
विशिष्ट संकेतों सहित दवाओं की जटिलता के कारण, उपचार के नियमों की प्रभावशीलता, दवाओं की सुरक्षा (यानी, दवा बातचीत) और रोगी अनुपालन मुद्दों (अस्पताल में और घर पर), अस्पतालों में अभ्यास करने वाले कई फार्मासिस्ट फार्मेसी स्कूल के बाद अधिक शिक्षा और प्रशिक्षण प्राप्त करते हैं। एक फार्मेसी प्रैक्टिस रेजीडेंसी के माध्यम से और कभी-कभी किसी विशिष्ट क्षेत्र में दूसरे रेजीडेंसी द्वारा पीछा किया जाता है। उन फार्मासिस्टों को अक्सर क्लिनिकल फार्मासिस्ट के रूप में जाना जाता है और वे अक्सर फार्मेसी के विभिन्न विषयों के विशेषज्ञ होते हैं।
उदाहरण के लिए, ऐसे फार्मासिस्ट हैं जो हेमेटोलॉजी/ऑन्कोलॉजी, एचआईवी/एड्स, संक्रामक रोग, गंभीर देखभाल, आपातकालीन चिकित्सा, विष विज्ञान, परमाणु फार्मेसी, दर्द प्रबंधन, मनोचिकित्सा, एंटी-जमावट क्लीनिक, हर्बल दवा, न्यूरोलॉजी/मिर्गी प्रबंधन, बाल रोग के विशेषज्ञ हैं। , नवजात फार्मासिस्ट और बहुत कुछ।
अस्पताल के फार्मेसियों को अक्सर अस्पताल के परिसर के भीतर पाया जा सकता है। अस्पताल के फ़ार्मेसी आमतौर पर अधिक विशिष्ट दवाओं सहित दवाओं की एक बड़ी श्रृंखला का स्टॉक करते हैं, जो सामुदायिक सेटिंग में संभव होगा। अधिकांश अस्पताल की दवाएं यूनिट-खुराक, या दवा की एक खुराक होती हैं। अस्पताल के फार्मासिस्ट और प्रशिक्षित फ़ार्मेसी तकनीशियन कुल पैरेंट्रल न्यूट्रिशन (टीपीएन) सहित रोगियों के लिए कंपाउंड स्टेराइल उत्पाद और अन्य दवाएं अंतःशिरा में दी जाती हैं। यह एक जटिल प्रक्रिया है जिसके लिए कर्मियों के पर्याप्त प्रशिक्षण, उत्पादों की गुणवत्ता आश्वासन और पर्याप्त सुविधाओं की आवश्यकता होती है।
कई अस्पताल फार्मेसियों ने उच्च जोखिम वाली तैयारी और कुछ अन्य कंपाउंडिंग कार्यों को उन कंपनियों को आउटसोर्स करने का निर्णय लिया है जो कंपाउंडिंग में विशेषज्ञ हैं। दवाओं और दवा से संबंधित प्रौद्योगिकी की उच्च लागत और रोगी देखभाल परिणामों और रोगी सुरक्षा पर दवाओं और फार्मेसी सेवाओं के संभावित प्रभाव के लिए अस्पताल के फार्मेसियों को उच्चतम स्तर पर प्रदर्शन करने की आवश्यकता होती है।
रोग विष्यक औषधालय
मुख्य लेख: क्लिनिकल फार्मेसी
फार्मासिस्ट सीधे रोगी देखभाल सेवाएं प्रदान करते हैं जो दवा के उपयोग को अनुकूलित करते हैं और स्वास्थ्य, कल्याण और बीमारी की रोकथाम को बढ़ावा देते हैं। क्लिनिकल फार्मासिस्ट सभी स्वास्थ्य देखभाल सेटिंग्स में रोगियों की देखभाल करते हैं, लेकिन क्लिनिकल फ़ार्मेसी आंदोलन शुरू में अस्पतालों और क्लीनिकों के अंदर शुरू हुआ। क्लिनिकल फार्मासिस्ट अक्सर फ़ार्मास्यूटिकल देखभाल में सुधार के लिए चिकित्सकों और अन्य स्वास्थ्य पेशेवरों के साथ सहयोग करते हैं। क्लिनिकल फार्मासिस्ट अब रोगी देखभाल के लिए अंतःविषय दृष्टिकोण का एक अभिन्न अंग हैं। वे अक्सर दवा उत्पाद चयन के लिए रोगी देखभाल दौर में भाग लेते हैं। यूके में नैदानिक फार्मासिस्ट एनएचएस पर या निजी तौर पर गैर-चिकित्सा पूरा करने के बाद रोगियों के लिए कुछ दवाएं भी लिख सकते हैं